The Oriental Keyboard is the successor of the org, and it came to the market toward the end of the 20th century. Its strength was that it could imitate sounds from various traditional Arabic instruments by sampling them, and as such the player could summon a Mijwiz, a Qanun, or even a Saxophone at the touch of a button.
Most synthesizer companies (like Roland, Yamaha, GEM, Kawai, Korg and Ketron) manufacture Oriental Keyboard models, and include a built-in electronic rhythm generator where the player can supplement their melody/chords with iqa‘at pre-recorded from sampled Arabic Percussion Instruments. This makes the Oriental Keyboard a very powerful and versatile instrument, and an essential one in Arabic pop and dance music.
The oriental keyboard is able to play a quartertone on any of the 12 notes of the keyboard simply by pressing a switch.
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